When evaluating an ankle, podiatrists use a thorough, multi-step process to diagnose issues accurately. The assessment often begins with a discussion of symptoms, including pain location, duration, and any history of injury. A physical examination follows, where the podiatrist checks for swelling, bruising, tenderness, and range of motion. Specific tests, such as the anterior drawer test, can help assess ligament stability, particularly in cases of suspected sprains by gently pulling the foot forward while stabilizing the lower leg. In many cases, podiatrists may order imaging studies like X-rays, ultrasounds, or MRI scans to obtain a detailed view of bones, ligaments, and soft tissues. These images help identify fractures, ligament tears, or signs of arthritis. Gait analysis is sometimes performed to evaluate how the patient’s foot and ankle move when walking. Based on findings, the podiatrist can develop a tailored treatment plan, ranging from rest and targeted exercises to more advanced options if necessary. If you have sustained an ankle injury it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist for an exam and treatment.
Foot and ankle trauma is common among athletes and the elderly. If you have concerns that you may have experienced trauma to the foot and ankle, consult with one of our podiatrists from Lewis Wolstein, DPM, P.C. & Associates. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.
Foot and ankle trauma cover a range of injuries all over the foot; common injuries include:
- Broken bones
- Muscle strains
- Injuries to the tendons and ligaments
- Stress fractures
Symptoms
Symptoms of foot and ankle injuries vary depending on the injury, but more common ones include:
- Bruising
- Inflammation/ Swelling
- Pain
Diagnosis
To properly diagnose the exact type of injury, podiatrists will conduct a number of different tests. Some of these include sensation and visual tests, X-rays, and MRIs. Medical and family histories will also be taken into account.
Treatment
Once the injury has been diagnosed, the podiatrist can than offer the best treatment options for you. In less severe cases, rest and keeping pressure off the foot may be all that’s necessary. Orthotics, such as a specially made shoes, or immobilization devices, like splints or casts, may be deemed necessary. Finally, if the injury is severe enough, surgery may be necessary.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Co-Op City, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.