Ingrown toenails, commonly affecting the big toe, occur when the edge of the nail grows into the surrounding skin, causing pain, redness, and swelling. In some cases, infection can develop, leading to increased discomfort and drainage. The condition can result from improper nail trimming, wearing tight shoes, or injury to the toe. Certain foot shapes or conditions, like curved nails, can also contribute. Symptoms include throbbing pain, swelling around the nail, and sometimes pus if infection is present. Relief options vary depending on the severity. In mild cases, soaking the foot, wearing comfortable shoes, and carefully trimming the nail may offer relief. For more severe cases, a podiatrist might remove part of the nail or prescribe antibiotics if an infection is present. In recurring cases, permanent nail removal may be considered. If you have developed an ingrown toenail, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist.

Ingrown toenails may initially present themselves as a minor discomfort, but they may progress into an infection in the skin without proper treatment. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact one of our podiatrists of Lewis Wolstein, DPM, P.C. & Associates. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails are caused when the corner or side of a toenail grows into the soft flesh surrounding it. They often result in redness, swelling, pain, and in some cases, infection. This condition typically affects the big toe and may recur if it is not treated properly.

Causes

• Improper toenail trimming
• Genetics
• Improper shoe fitting
• Injury from pedicures or nail picking
• Abnormal gait
• Poor hygiene

You are more likely to develop an ingrown toenail if you are obese, have diabetes, arthritis, or have any fungal infection in your nails. Additionally, people who have foot or toe deformities are at a higher risk of developing an ingrown toenail.

Symptoms

Some symptoms of ingrown toenails are redness, swelling, and pain. In rare cases, there may be a yellowish drainage coming from the nail.

Treatment

Ignoring an ingrown toenail can have serious complications. Infections of the nail border can progress to a deeper soft-tissue infection, which can then turn into a bone infection. You should always speak with your podiatrist if you suspect you have an ingrown toenail, especially if you have diabetes or poor circulation.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Co-Op City, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Gout is a form of arthritis that causes sudden and severe pain, often affecting the joints, particularly the big toe joint. The condition occurs when excess uric acid builds up in the body, forming crystals in the joints. The most common sign of gout is intense pain, typically starting in the middle of the night, along with swelling and redness in the affected area. The joint may become warm to the touch and feel tender, making movement difficult. In some cases, gout attacks can recur, leading to joint damage over time. Elevated uric acid levels in the blood can result from factors such as diet, dehydration, obesity, or kidney problems. Excessive consumption of purine-rich foods like red meat, seafood, or alcohol can trigger or worsen gout attacks. If you have had one or more gout attacks, it is suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can offer you effective relief and management tips.

Gout is a painful condition that can be treated. If you are seeking treatment, contact one of our podiatrists from Lewis Wolstein, DPM, P.C. & Associates. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a form of arthritis that is characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints. The condition usually affects the joint at the base of the big toe. A gout attack can occur at any random time, such as the middle of the night while you are asleep.

Symptoms

• Intense Joint Pain - Usually around the large joint of your big toe, and it most severe within the first four to twelve hours
• Lingering Discomfort - Joint discomfort may last from a few days to a few weeks
• Inflammation and Redness -Affected joints may become swollen, tender, warm and red
• Limited Range of Motion - May experience a decrease in joint mobility

Risk Factors

• Genetics - If family members have gout, you’re more likely to have it
• Medications - Diuretic medications can raise uric acid levels
• Gender/Age - Gout is more common in men until the age of 60. It is believed that estrogen protects women until that point
• Diet - Eating red meat and shellfish increases your risk
• Alcohol - Having more than two alcoholic drinks per day increases your risk
• Obesity - Obese people are at a higher risk for gout

Prior to visiting your podiatrist to receive treatment for gout, there are a few things you should do beforehand. If you have gout you should write down your symptoms--including when they started and how often you experience them, important medical information you may have, and any questions you may have. Writing down these three things will help your podiatrist in assessing your specific situation so that he or she may provide the best route of treatment for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Co-Op City, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Foot swelling, also known as edema, is common during pregnancy. The feet swell as the body retains extra fluid to support the mother and growing baby. As the uterus expands, it can put pressure on the veins, reducing circulation in the lower legs and feet. Hormonal changes can also contribute to water retention. While the swelling is generally harmless, it can be uncomfortable. To find relief, pregnant women should elevate their feet whenever possible to encourage fluid drainage. Wearing comfortable shoes, staying hydrated, and avoiding standing or sitting for long periods can help reduce swelling. Gentle foot exercises and compression stockings may also provide comfort and promote better circulation during pregnancy. If your feet have become swollen during your pregnancy, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can help you find relief.

Pregnant women with swollen feet can be treated with a variety of different methods that are readily available. For more information about other cures for swollen feet during pregnancy, consult with one of our podiatrists from Lewis Wolstein, DPM, P.C. & Associates. Our doctors will attend to all of your foot and ankle needs.

What Foot Problems Can Arise During Pregnancy?

One problem that can occur is overpronation, which occurs when the arch of the foot flattens and tends to roll inward.  This can cause pain and discomfort in your heels while you’re walking or even just standing up, trying to support your baby.  

Another problem is edema, or swelling in the extremities. This often affects the feet during pregnancy but tends to occur in the later stages. 

How Can I Keep My Feet Healthy During Pregnancy?

• Wearing orthotics can provide extra support for the feet and help distribute weight evenly
• Minimize the amount of time spent walking barefoot
• Wear shoes with good arch support
• Wear shoes that allow for good circulation to the feet
• Elevate feet if you experience swelling
• Massage your feet
• Get regular, light exercise, such as walking, to promote blood circulation to the feet

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Co-Op City, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Ankle sprains are among the most common injuries in sports, particularly those that involve stopping, turning, jumping, or landing. Sports such as football, basketball, and running frequently cause ankle sprains, often when the foot twists inward, damaging ligaments on the outside of the ankle. Ligaments connect bones and provide joint stability, so tearing them, whether partially or completely, leads to pain, swelling, and localized tenderness. Symptoms usually include difficulty bearing weight and visible swelling on the ankle’s outer or inner side. Sprains on the outside of the ankle are far more common than on the inside. Diagnosis often involves a physical examination to assess ligament damage, and X-rays may be needed if a fracture is suspected. A podiatrist can evaluate the severity of the sprain, provide appropriate treatment, and recommend support options like braces or taping to stabilize the joint. Proper care is vital to prevent long-term pain or re-injury. If you believe you have sprained an ankle, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist.

Ankle sprains are common but need immediate attention. If you need your feet checked, contact one of our podiatrists from Lewis Wolstein, DPM, P.C. & Associates. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

How Does an Ankle Sprain Occur?

Ankle sprains take place when the ligaments in your ankle are torn or stretched beyond their limits. There are multiple ways that the ankle can become injured, including twisting or rolling over onto your ankle, putting undue stress on it, or causing trauma to the ankle itself.

What Are the Symptoms?

• Mild to moderate bruising
• Limited mobility
• Swelling
• Discoloration of the skin (depending on severity)

Preventing a Sprain

• Wearing appropriate shoes for the occasion
• Stretching before exercises and sports
• Knowing your limits

Treatment of a Sprain

Treatment of a sprain depends on the severity.  Many times, people are told to rest and remain off their feet completely, while others are given an air cast. If the sprain is very severe, surgery may be required.

If you have suffered an ankle sprain previously, you may want to consider additional support such as a brace and regular exercises to strengthen the ankle.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Co-Op City, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

As pickleball surges in popularity, especially among older adults, so does the incidence of injuries, with Achilles tendon ruptures topping the list. This fast-paced sport combines quick starts, sharp turns, and sudden stops, placing significant strain on the lower body. Older male players are particularly vulnerable due to reduced flexibility, weaker tendons, and a greater likelihood of prior wear-and-tear injuries. Overuse and inadequate warm-ups can further increase the risk of Achilles tendon damage, which often occurs during abrupt lunges or rapid changes in direction. Proper preparation, including stretching, strengthening exercises, and wearing supportive footwear, is imperative for minimizing injury risks. Taking rest days and listening to your body also play a vital role in prevention. If you have persistent lower limb pain or injury, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist to ensure prompt treatment and guidance.

Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of Lewis Wolstein, DPM, P.C. & Associates. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is the Achilles Tendon?

The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.

What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?

There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.

Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms

• Inflammation
• Dull to severe pain
• Increased blood flow to the tendon
• Thickening of the tendon

Rupture Symptoms

• Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
• Total immobility

Treatment and Prevention

Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:

• Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
• Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Co-Op City, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Treadmills provide an excellent way to stay fit, but improper use or overuse can lead to various foot injuries. One common issue is plantar fasciitis, a condition that causes pain in the heel and bottom of the foot due to inflammation of the plantar fascia. Another frequent injury is stress fractures, which occur from repetitive impact on hard surfaces, often from running or walking too aggressively on the treadmill. Achilles tendonitis is also common, as the tendon at the back of the heel can become irritated and inflamed from excessive use. Additionally, blisters may form from friction, especially if shoes are not properly fitted. To reduce the risk of these injuries, it is important to wear supportive footwear, warm up properly, and gradually increase exercise intensity. If you have sustained a foot or ankle injury from the treadmill, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can treat various foot issues, and guide you on prevention tips.

Sports related foot and ankle injuries require proper treatment before players can go back to their regular routines. For more information, contact one of our podiatrists of Lewis Wolstein, DPM, P.C. & Associates. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Sports Related Foot and Ankle Injuries

Foot and ankle injuries are a common occurrence when it comes to athletes of any sport. While many athletes dismiss the initial aches and pains, the truth is that ignoring potential foot and ankle injuries can lead to serious problems. As athletes continue to place pressure and strain the area further, a mild injury can turn into something as serious as a rupture and may lead to a permanent disability. There are many factors that contribute to sports related foot and ankle injuries, which include failure to warm up properly, not providing support or wearing bad footwear. Common injuries and conditions athletes face, including:

• Plantar Fasciitis
• Plantar Fasciosis
• Achilles Tendinitis
• Achilles Tendon Rupture
• Ankle Sprains

Sports related injuries are commonly treated using the RICE method. This includes rest, applying ice to the injured area, compression and elevating the ankle. More serious sprains and injuries may require surgery, which could include arthroscopic and reconstructive surgery. Rehabilitation and therapy may also be required in order to get any recovering athlete to become fully functional again. Any unusual aches and pains an athlete sustains must be evaluated by a licensed, reputable medical professional.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Co-Op City, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Proper foot care is essential for maintaining overall health and mobility. To keep your feet healthy, it is important to wash them regularly with mild soap and warm water, ensuring they are thoroughly dried to prevent fungal infections. Moisturizing the feet helps keep the skin soft and prevents dryness or cracking, particularly on the heels. Wearing well-fitting shoes that provide adequate support is vital for avoiding blisters, calluses, and foot pain. Additionally, it is important to trim toenails properly to prevent ingrown nails and infections. Regularly inspect your feet for any signs of injury, infection, or abnormal changes, such as swelling or discoloration. Those with diabetes, need to take extra care of their feet as nerve damage can reduce sensitivity. If you have foot pain or a specific foot condition, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer relief tips, and guide you on everyday foot care practices.

Everyday foot care is very important to prevent infection and other foot ailments. If you need your feet checked, contact one of our podiatrists from Lewis Wolstein, DPM, P.C. & Associates. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Everyday Foot Care

Often, people take care of their bodies, face and hair more so than they do for their feet. But the feet are a very important aspect of our bodies, and one that we should pay more attention to. Without our feet, we would not be able to perform most daily tasks.

It is best to check your feet regularly to make sure there are no new bruises or cuts that you may not have noticed before. For dry feet, moisturizer can easily be a remedy and can be applied as often as necessary to the affected areas. Wearing shoes that fit well can also help you maintain good foot health, as well as making it easier to walk and do daily activities without the stress or pain of ill-fitting shoes, high heels, or even flip flops. Wearing clean socks with closed shoes is important to ensure that sweat and bacteria do not accumulate within the shoe. Clean socks help to prevent Athlete’s foot, fungi problems, bad odors, and can absorb sweat.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Co-Op City, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Bone spurs are bony growths that form along the edges of foot bones, often in areas where joints and ligaments meet. Heel spurs are a common type of bone spur, often causing pain and discomfort. They typically develop due to repetitive stress, aging, or conditions like arthritis, plantar fasciitis, or obesity. Over time, heel spurs can cause discomfort, particularly when they irritate nearby tissues. Common symptoms of heel spurs include pain, swelling, and inflammation, particularly when walking or standing for long periods. In some cases, certain types of bone spurs may not cause any symptoms and may only be discovered during an X-ray for another condition. Treatment for heel spurs may involve conservative measures like rest, anti-inflammatory medications, and custom orthotics to relieve pressure. In severe cases, targeted exercises or surgery may be necessary to remove the spur and restore function. A podiatrist can evaluate your condition, recommend appropriate treatments, and help manage pain. If you are experiencing foot pain or suspect a heel spur, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and care plan.

Heel spurs can be incredibly painful and sometimes may make you unable to participate in physical activities. To get medical care for your heel spurs, contact one of our podiatrists from Lewis Wolstein, DPM, P.C. & Associates. Our doctors will do everything possible to treat your condition.

Heels Spurs

Heel spurs are formed by calcium deposits on the back of the foot where the heel is. This can also be caused by small fragments of bone breaking off one section of the foot, attaching onto the back of the foot. Heel spurs can also be bone growth on the back of the foot and may grow in the direction of the arch of the foot.

Older individuals usually suffer from heel spurs and pain sometimes intensifies with age. One of the main condition's spurs are related to is plantar fasciitis.

Pain

The pain associated with spurs is often because of weight placed on the feet. When someone is walking, their entire weight is concentrated on the feet. Bone spurs then have the tendency to affect other bones and tissues around the foot. As the pain continues, the feet will become tender and sensitive over time.

Treatments

There are many ways to treat heel spurs. If one is suffering from heel spurs in conjunction with pain, there are several methods for healing. Medication, surgery, and herbal care are some options.

If you have any questions feel free to contact our office located in Co-Op City, NY . We offer the latest in diagnostic and treatment technology to meet your needs.